VSL#3 What is it

Of course. Given your interest in gut health, that’s a great question. VSL#3 is a well-known name in the world of probiotics. Here’s some more information about it.

What is VSL#3?

VSL#3 is a high-potency probiotic medical food. This means it’s a specially formulated product intended to be used under the supervision of a doctor for the dietary management of specific medical conditions. It’s known for having an extremely high concentration of live bacteria—hundreds of billions of colony-forming units (CFUs) per dose—from multiple different strains.

What is it used for?

Clinically, it has been studied for its role in managing:

  • Ulcerative Colitis (UC): To help maintain remission.
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): To help manage symptoms like bloating and gas.
  • Ileal Pouch Pouchitis: An inflammation that can occur after surgery for ulcerative colitis.

Important Formulation Change

This is a critical point to be aware of: The product currently sold under the brand name VSL#3 in the United States has a different formulation than the one used in the vast majority of the original clinical studies that made the product famous.

Due to a legal and business separation, the original inventor of the formulation (Professor Claudio De Simone) is no longer affiliated with the VSL#3 brand. The original, extensively studied formula is now sold under the brand name Visbiome®.

Therefore, if you are reading research or studies conducted before 2016 on VSL#3, the product being studied is what is now known as Visbiome.

Common Side Effects

Like many high-dose probiotics, the most common side effect is mild bloating or gas, especially during the first few days as your gut microbiome adjusts.